
"La Maestra" Susie Hansen
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Susie Hansen - Maestra of Latin Music
by Les Rivera
Female salsa band leaders are
hard to come by. Susie Hansen is a world class modern day pioneer. She
carries a popular punch
wherever she and her band perform.
Her virtuoso skills and groovy salsa (charanga) sounds make her electric
violin sound as if it was a natural extension of a deep
rooted Latin upbringing somewhere in Cuba.
Her background, however, was not from being raised in a Latin family, nor
was it in Cuba, the Bronx, East Los Angeles, Miami,
or from any other Latin cultural upbringing. As we're about to hear in
her interview, Susie's professionalism comes from her
exceptional ability to excel within new artistic challenges!
In her case, her artistic gift and talent has manifested her into world
fame within the Latin musical genres of salsa, mambo,
charanga, Latin jazz, and everything else Latin.
The Los Angeles based Susie Hansen Latin Band is one of the most popular
salsa bands on the West Coast. Her band is also a
name to be reckoned with around the world, with a few CD's in her belt.
In spite of great success in the salsa world, Susie is
about as down to earth as anyone can be, taking the whole thing in
stride.
Her always upbeat, very pleasant and happy personality is apparent as she
arrives at our dinner table on this beautiful Pasadena,
California evening, in the famous old town district. After a nice meal
and conversation at a Japanese establishment, we begin the
interview.
Les Rivera:
When was the Susie Hansen Latin Band first established?
Susie Hansen: It was established at the end of 1989. I had
been playing with Papo Conga. He and I had a falling out at the time,
but we had some gigs coming up at El Floridita in Hollywood. I went to
the club to speak to owner Armando Castro and I explained
that Papo Conga and I weren’t going to play together any more. If Armando
wanted to continue using Papo’s band it was fine, but
I was not going to be there. So Armando gave me my own gig, my first one
under my own name in Los Angeles.
I put together a band and we had gigs right from the gate. Eddie Ortiz
from Son Mayor was my lead singer for the first year of my
band. It was great!
I first came to Los Angeles in 1988. Within the first year and half
living here I played with Francisco Aguabella, which was the first
break I got. Then I played with Bobby Matos. Next I played in the bands
of Long John Oliva, Candy Sosa, and Papo Conga.
I played with a lot of local guys whom I learned a lot from, especially
Joe Rotundi, the piano player. He and I would practice
together. I learned so much from him. When I played with him in Candy's
band, I taped all our gigs and learned a tremendous
amount that way too. So, I was ready to do my own band. I had also had my
own band in Chicago doing bebop and straight ahead
jazz for six years, so I already knew how to lead a band.
LR: Susie, how did you get started in salsa?
SH: I got started in salsa in Chicago. In 1987, I was playing
with my own jazz band at an event in Grant Park, called "Taste of
Chicago." The band right before us was Victor Parra and the Mambo Express
Allstars. Victor had a regular show on public radio
for salsa, charanga, mambo and so forth.
He played before us, and I confess I didn't pay much attention. I was
more concerned about such things as getting our own sound
correct. But he stayed and listened to us! After our show he approached
me and he said that he had fired his violin player within
the last week and he needed a new one. Then he asked me to come down and
play with them on Monday at the Moosehead Bar
and Grill. I said, “What do I know about mambo?” He goes, “Oh don't
worry, you'll get it.” And I did! I went down there and I just
got it. I could play the music right away, no problems with the rhythm,
and no questions about the harmonies or the chord changes.
The saxophone player would go (Susie imitating the sound of the horn). He
would play me a line and I would play the same. So
when I first got into it I just loved it (happy smile)!
LR: Where did you learn to play the violin, and why did you
choose that instrument?
SH: Oh, I didn't choose it, my father did! I was five when I
started. My father was a member of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra,
playing in that orchestra for 38 years. He was my teacher and I loved to
practice and play. I was a very happy violin player as a kid.
By the time I was ten I was practicing three hours a day.
LR: You play the Zeta violin. What's the difference between
that and a regular violin?
SH: The Zeta has a solid body like the guitar. It has no
acoustic chamber, so there is no resonating air in the body. It doesn't
really
propagate the sound within the physical properties of the instrument.
The only way the sound is amplified or projected at all is through the
five pickups under the five strings. It's a totally amplified
instrument with no acoustic sound. I like it, because you have no problem
with feedback, it has a nice even tone, and I really like
the quality of the sound of the Zeta. I have been playing it for almost
twenty years.
LR: You came from Chicago. How did you end up in Los Angeles?
SH: I have two sisters. One was in New York and one was in LA.
I was living in Chicago in 1987 and I had a steady gig at the
Green Mill. The Green Mill was an old established club there. I played
every Tuesday for a year and a half. When we lost that gig I
was kind of disappointed and unhappy. On the other hand I realized I
could take some time off, which I hadn't done because of the
busy work schedule.
I called my sister Joan and I said well, finally I can take a vacation.
First I am going to Boston, where I went to school, and I am
going to see some of my friends. She said are you nuts? You never visit
me! So I said ok, I am coming to LA. Once I got to LA I
wanted to move here. Within three months I moved and I lived in LA. Great
(laughter)! After a few years, my other sister moved
to LA too. She plays viola in the studios, so were all here now.
LR: Are your CD releases still popular and selling well?
SH: Yes, I still sell a lot of the current one all over the
world, "The Salsa Never Ends." It's been out two and a half years now. We
still get airplay all over the world. It's never been a real big seller,
but it has been a very consistent seller, ever since it was
released. We also get e-mails and fan letters from all over the world.
My first CD “Solo Flight” didn't get as much attention. But now it's
rallying again, and we're selling a lot of this CD. Just two years
ago we had a minor hit in Italy from one of the songs from the first CD,
“Beautiful Maria of My Soul.” And last week, a DJ from
Italy showed up at one of our dance gigs, and he said that we are now
very popular in Italy with the song, “La Salsa Nunca Se
Acaba.”
LR: Is there a new CD in the works?
SH: Yes, we're getting the music together for that now.
LR: Do you dance salsa yourself?
SH: Oh yeah, I love to dance, "on-1" or "on-2"! Salsa is the
most joyous dance and music in the world. When you go out to a dance
place and you look at people dancing, they all have a smile on their
faces, no matter how well or bad they dance. This is different
from a rock club or a disco, where people often have this look of
attitude on their face.
LR: Describe salsa music.
SH: Salsa is the world's most heartfelt music. It appeals to
people at so many levels. It's rhythmic and it makes many people want
to dance. Even people who do not know how to dance are usually moving in
their chairs. It's jazzy, and it's got a sophisticated
harmony. It appeals to people at a level that's intellectual in the same
degree that jazz always did. The music is evocative, making
people feel the music in their hearts. People respond to its harmony, the
wonderful rhythm and the heartfelt music.
LR: Have you performed live outside of the West Coast, and
where?
SH: I started my career in Boston, so I played there. Then I
moved to Chicago and I played there, with my own band. Since I started
my own band in LA we have played throughout California, in Las Vegas, in
Montana, in Mexico, in New York City a couple of times,
in New Jersey. We toured in Toronto, Canada, playing at festivals there
last summer. We don't tour all that much, but we do like to
travel and perform.
LR: Hector “La Voz” Resendez, his beloved staff, and his
popular salsa radio show play your music and your jingle every Saturday.
Salsa and Latin jazz enthusiasts love Susie Hansen. How did you become so
popular?
SH: (Laughter) He calls me the “Jazz Girl" (more laughter)!
See, that's what my car license plate says. (Author verifies this is true).
Hector is the greatest supporter of local musicians. There are lots of
radio stations in this town which support Latin jazz and salsa.
They are full of great DJ's. But, Hector is someone really special. You
can always call him up and get on his show. If you have
something important to say he will announce it for you. He is behind all
the musicians in such an important and valuable way.
I, in turn, have tried to give that back too. I support his radio
station, I contribute money to them when they have fund drives,
and I sometimes go down there to be on the show for the fund drives. I
wrote and produced that jingle for them during the making
of my first CD. Hector loved it. He said it was a good station ID. People
come up to me from nowhere and they start singing "Sal-sa
for South-ern California, Canto Tropical", and they just sing it to me
(laughter).
Everybody on Canto Tropical has a good heart; Kathy "La Rumbera" Diaz,
all the guys on the show, from Pedrito "Swing" Maldonado,
Armando Nila “El Caballero Salsero”, and Carlos "El Marinero" Montani,
they all take care of the musicians. We can't survive without
that. They all do this for the love of salsa.
LR: Is it hard to be a female bandleader in a typically male
oriented salsa artist world?
SH: That's an interesting question. It would be hard for me to
know, since I never had the experience of being a male bandleader
(smile). The truth from my personal experiences is there are some Latino
guys who cannot deal with a woman in charge. But they
don’t last long in my band. They quit because they can't take it, or else
they cause too much grief for everyone and I fire them.
So the guys who are in my band are normal, intelligent, responsible guys
who simply want to have good leader and play good music.
They respect me as a bandleader; they always get paid what they’ve been
promised. The musicians get to the gigs on time and I
take care of the details. They know that they will always have other good
musicians to play with in my band. It took me a while to
get an entire band with no jerks, but I think any bandleader goes through
this, whether you are male or female.
The fact that I am not a Latina may help me more than hinder me. As a
non-Latina I don't have to deal with some of the embedded
prejudices that Latinas are faced with. The negative aspect of not being
a Latina is that some people may think what does a “white
girl” know about our music? Yet I have this music we love for so long
I've gotten past that attitude. People have discovered that I
can really play and I always treat the music with respect, that I love
the music. The whole thing ends up not being a problem.
LR: What advice do you have for up and coming, aspiring female
bandleaders?
SH: My best advice for musicians when you're young is to learn
the music and the songs. Play with people as much as you can. Get
out there, sit in, be willing to go to rehearsals, take the lessons,
transcribe, dig in, and get it! Learn how things work, that's the
most important thing. Then you'll have something to offer to a band
leader.
To bandleaders the most important advice would be not to get into it if
you're not willing to do the business. It's too hard to have
a band if you're not willing to work to get it booked.
LR: How do you become a recognized name as an artist?
I remember reading in college that persistence is nine-tenths of the
artist. Of course, the punch line is, “but who wants to be nine
-tenths of an artist?” So first you have to know you have that musical
gift. People have to relate to the music that flows through
you. But then persistence is crucial. You have to practice, study and
play, get the gigs, and be persistent. Learn to write and
arrange music. You cannot sit back and wait for the phone to ring or for
people to come to you. Persistence is the key factor.
Susie Hansen's website can be found at
www.SusieHansen.com
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